In the preparation of HX2SOX4 through the Contact process, HX2SOX4 is added to hot sulfur trioxide to form oleum. This oleum is then diluted by adding water to form HX2SOX4.
HX2SOX4(l)+SOX3(g)⟶HX2SX2OX7(l)
HX2SX2OX7(l)+HX2O(l)⟶2HX2SOX4(l)
In a preparatory reaction, different reagents are used to obtain the desired product but here the product is itself a reactant and is used to make the product. Indirectly, HX2SOX4 is being used to make HX2SOX4.
Would this process be called as a preparation process?
Answer
You can call it whatever you like. Personally I would say you are preparing sulphuric acid because you end up with more than you started with - 1 mole is used to form 2 moles.
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