Sunday, 23 October 2016

inorganic chemistry - Preparation of sulfuric acid through Contact process


In the preparation of HX2SOX4 through the Contact process, HX2SOX4 is added to hot sulfur trioxide to form oleum. This oleum is then diluted by adding water to form HX2SOX4.


HX2SOX4(l)+SOX3(g)HX2SX2OX7(l)


HX2SX2OX7(l)+HX2O(l)2HX2SOX4(l)


In a preparatory reaction, different reagents are used to obtain the desired product but here the product is itself a reactant and is used to make the product. Indirectly, HX2SOX4 is being used to make HX2SOX4.


Would this process be called as a preparation process?



Answer



You can call it whatever you like. Personally I would say you are preparing sulphuric acid because you end up with more than you started with - 1 mole is used to form 2 moles.



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